Grackle perched on a tree branch, known for its striking eyes and long tail.

What Do Grackles Look Like?

Grackles are medium-sized birds, typically measuring around 12 inches in length. From a distance, they appear black, but up close they display striking iridescent coloring, including teal-blue heads, purple wings, and bronze or olive-toned bodies. Females are less iridescent and may appear brownish. Grackles have slender bodies, bright golden eyes, dark bills, and long, wedge-shaped tails. They are often mistaken for starlings but can be distinguished by their larger size, darker bills, and longer tails.
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Behavior & Habits

Grackles are social birds that flock with other birds, including starlings and red-winged blackbirds. They can form large flocks, sometimes numbering over a hundred birds. Grackles are highly vocal birds that squeak, whistle, and rattle. Grackles are considered to be highly intelligent birds, similar to crows. They are often seen strutting and hopping around lawns, golf courses, and crop fields.

Professional Bird Control Solutions for Grackles

Advanced Wildlife and Pest Control provides grackle removal and exclusion services in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, for homes and businesses. Our certified bird control specialists use humane methods to safely remove nuisance grackles. Exclusion and habitat modification techniques are the most effective ways to deter grackles. Our team blocks off common roosting and nesting areas using bird spikes, netting, vent guards, and other professional deterrents. In addition, we offer safe, compliant bird nest removal services to protect your property while ensuring responsible wildlife management.
Certified bird control specialist installing bird netting on a building to prevent birds from roosting.

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What Problems Do Grackles Cause?

Grackles are agricultural pests that eat crops like corn and rice. They can be a nuisance in urban and suburban areas with their loud calls and large roosts. Grackles are often found near garbage cans, food courts, and other areas where food is present. Their large roosts and fecal matter can cause damage to property and spread diseases such as histoplasmosis, candidiasis, and salmonellosis.

- Grackle FAQs -

Frequently Asked Questions

What do grackles eat?

Grackles primarily eat berries, seeds, grain, beetle grubs, grasshoppers, and spiders.

Where do grackles live?

Grackles live in open areas with scattered trees, such as crop fields, suburbs, and city parks. Their nests are well hidden among branches of dense trees, especially conifers, or shrubs near water. The birds typically nest in small colonies of 10-30 pairs, but sometimes in groups of 100 or more. Grackles are known to adapt well to urban environments in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

When do grackles mate?

Grackles breed once a year, between March and July. Males attract females by puffing out their chests and feathers and performing other courtship displays. The female lays four to seven eggs, which are light blue to pearl gray in color and spotted with brown. She will incubate the eggs for two weeks. The chicks fledge two weeks after hatching.

How long do grackles live?

Grackles are known to live up to 22 years in the wild with an average lifespan of 17 years. They are highly adaptable, resilient, intelligent birds that can create homes in various environments.